The FINANCIAL — Commenting on the Group’s results, Roche CEO Severin Schwan said: “In 2017, we made significant progress with good growth in both divisions driven by newly launched medicines and tests. I am particularly pleased with the successful launch of Ocrevus and Hemlibra and important approvals for additional indications for Perjeta, Tecentriq and Alecensa. These medicines bring substantial benefit to patients with serious diseases such as multiple sclerosis, cancer and haemophilia. Based on our strong product portfolio we are well positioned for the future.”
Group results
In 2017, Group sales rose 5% to CHF 53.3 billion. Core operating profit grew 3% and Core EPS increased 5%, reflecting the good underlying business performance. On an IFRS basis net income decreased 9% at CER. The IFRS result includes charges for the impairment of goodwill and intangible assets and the amortisation of intangible assets.
Sales in the Pharmaceuticals Division increased 5% to CHF 41.2 billion. Recently launched medicines Ocrevus, Tecentriq and Alecensa contributed CHF 1.4 billion of new sales. This represents 65% of the division’s growth. Perjeta also continued its strong sales increase. This growth was partially offset by lower sales of Tarceva, and Avastin. In the US, sales increased 10%, led by Ocrevus, Tecentriq, Xolair, and MabThera/Rituxan. In Europe, sales declined 2%, mainly due to lower MabThera/Rituxan sales driven by competition from biosimilars. In the International region, sales grew 4%, led by the Latin America and Asia–Pacific subregions. In Japan, sales increased 3%, with the main growth driver being Alecensa.
Diagnostics Division sales increased 5% to CHF 12.1 billion. Centralised and Point of Care Solutions (+7%) was the main contributor, led by the growth of its immunodiagnostics business (+13%). In regional terms, growth was driven by Asia–Pacific (+15%), with continued strong growth in China (+21%). Sales increased 2% in EMEA2, 10% in Latin America, and were stable in North America.
Important approvals in Pharmaceuticals
In 2017, the US FDA approved two new medicines, namely Ocrevus for the treatment of relapsing and primary progressive forms of multiple sclerosis and Hemlibra for people with haemophlia A with factor VIII inhibitors.
Health authorities also approved a number of line extensions for existing products including the US approvals of Perjeta for adjuvant (after surgery) treatment of HER2-positive early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence, in combination with Herceptin and chemotherapy as well as full approval of Perjeta for neoadjuvant use.
Additional line extensions granted by the FDA in the fourth quarter were Alecensa for first-line treatment in ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Zelboraf in Erdheim-Chester disease, Gazyva for untreated advanced follicular lymphoma and Avastin for Glioblastoma in adult patients whose cancer has progressed after prior treatment.
In the EU, approval was granted for Alecensa as a monotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive, advanced NSCLC. In January 2018, EMA approved Ocrevus for the treatment of both the relapsing and the primary progressive forms of multiple sclerosis and Hemlibra was granted a positive opinion by the CHMP.
Positive clinical trial results for Roche medicines
In 2017, results of several key clinical studies were announced, including studies from key areas:
Roche announced that the phase III IMpower150 study met its co-primary endpoint of PFS. The study demonstrated that the combination of Tecentriq and Avastin plus chemotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatin) provided a statistically significant reduction in risk of disease worsening or death compared to Avastin plus chemotherapy in the first-line treatment of people with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
The phase III IMmotion151 study met its co-primary endpoint of investigator-assessed PFS and demonstrated that the combination of Tecentriq and Avastin provided a statistically significant reduction in the risk of disease worsening or death (PFS) in people whose disease expressed the PD-L1 (programmed death-ligand 1: Expression ≥1%) protein compared with sunitinib for the first-line treatment of people who have advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Roche announced positive results from the phase III Haven 3 study evaluating Hemlibra in adults and adolescents (aged 12 years or older) with haemophilia A without factor VIII inhibitors. The study met its primary endpoint, showing a statistically significant and clinically meaningful reduction in the number of treated bleeds over time in people receiving Hemlibra prophylaxis every week compared to those receiving no prophylaxis.
The study also met key secondary endpoints, including a statistically significant reduction in the number of treated bleeds over time with Hemlibra prophylaxis dosed every two weeks compared to no prophylaxis.
Positive interim results were announced from the phase III Haven 4 study evaluating Hemlibra prophylaxis dosed once every four weeks in adults and adolescents (aged 12 years or older) with haemophilia A with and without inhibitors to factor VIII. At this interim analysis after a median of 17 weeks of treatment, Hemlibra prophylaxis showed a clinically meaningful control of bleeding.
The randomised phase II GO29365 study met its primary endpoint. The study compared polatuzumab vedotin in combination with bendamustine plus MabThera/Rituxan (BR) against BR alone in people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The study demonstrated that the addition of polatuzumab vedotin to BR increased complete response (CR) rates from 15% to 40% at the end of treatment.
First results from the pivotal phase III Murano study evaluating Venclexta/Venclyxto plus MabThera/Rituxan compared to bendamustine plus MabThera/Rituxan (BR) for the treatment of people with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) were reported. The results showed that treatment with Venclexta/Venclyxto plus MabThera/Rituxan significantly reduced the risk of disease progression or death (progression-free survival; PFS, as assessed by investigator) by 83% compared with BR. Venclexta/Venclyxto is being developed by AbbVie and Roche and is jointly commercialised by AbbVie and Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, in the US and commercialised by AbbVie outside of the US, according to Roche.
Roche Diagnostics: key partnerships and new instruments
In December 2017, Roche entered into a strategic, long-term partnership with GE Healthcare to jointly develop and co-market digital clinical decision support solutions. The partnership will initially focus on products that accelerate and improve personalised treatment decisions for patients with cancer and those in critical care. With GE Healthcare, Roche aims to develop an industry-first digital platform that allows for the seamless integration and analysis of patient records, real-world data, medical best practice and the latest research outcomes. The November acquisition of Viewics, Inc., US, allows Roche to expand its leading position in the Integrated Core Laboratory with business analytics capabilities, enabling laboratories to make faster data-driven informed decisions on their operations and processes.
In the fourth quarter, new instruments were launched that allow for further increasing connectivity and automation in laboratories. These include the cobas t 711 and cobas t 511, fully automated systems for qualitative and quantitative in vitro coagulation determinations, using a wide variety of coagulation tests. The results of these tests aid in the diagnosis of coagulation abnormalities and in monitoring anticoagulant therapy. Roche also launched the cobas Plasma Separation Card, an innovative technology with easy sample collection while utilising the gold standard plasma sample type. With a small amount of blood collected on specially designed cards, blood collection and sample transportation is simplified in resource limited settings. This is the first and only plasma collection card remaining stable under extreme heat and humidity while providing results that correlate to the plasma viral load standard of care and meeting the WHO decision requirements.
These new solutions support efforts to expand the core laboratory, consolidate and integrate a wider range of platforms covering other diagnostics disciplines such as molecular diagnostics, lab coagulation, haematology and point-of-care testing.
Outlook for 2018
Sales are expected to grow in the stable to low-single digit range (at constant exchange rates). Core earnings per share are targeted to grow high-single digit (at constant exchange rates). Excluding the US tax reform impact core earnings per share are targeted to grow broadly in line with sales. Roche expects to further increase its dividend in Swiss francs.
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